Kevin Cole
Gallaudet Research Institute
kjcole@gri.gallaudet.edu
Copyright © October 9, 1995
[NOTE: Try to read thru this a few times to understand it. Print it out by choosing the "Print" button from Netscape or typing "P" in Lynx. Then go to the basement of EMG, to the big window, and ask for your printout.]
It is INCREDIBLY easy to set up your OWN pages here at Gallaudet. You do not need to wait for someone to set up a page off-campus. Many students at Gallaudet and MSSD and elementary schools around the US are typing in their own pages. It may seem hard when you first try it, but really, it is as easy as sending mail to someone off-campus. One time, you probably thought that was hard too.
Here's what you need to do. (Get a pen ready to write this down, or print it out somewhere.) Note: Pay attention to UPPER and lower case letters. Unix is case-sensitive.
Start one of the editors you installed in the first step, and type into it:
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>My First Web Page</h1>
<p>This is my first web page, bla, bla, bla...
More stuff, bla, bla bla.</p>
<p>This is a new paragraph. Bla bla bla...</p>
</body>
</html>
Save the file to your desktop and name it index.html.
Once you have created pages, you will be able to look at them on your computer, but others will not be able to see them. Double click on the page you have just created, and it should open inside of a web browser. Your page will still be private. In order to make it public, it will need to be copied to a computer with a web server. Gallaudet provides a limited web server to all students, staff and faculty through Google Sites (http://sites.google.com/a/gallaudet.edu/) or Blackboard (http://my.gallaudet.edu/). If you need something more advanced, you can negotiate with either Academic Technologies or Information Technology Services (ITS).
Point your browser to http://sites.google.com/a/gallaudet.edu/. You may need to login at this point, if you are not already logged in.
Click on the button and fill in the form. It does not matter too much what you choose here, except for the Collaborate with settings. Decide who you would like to give access to. You can change these settings later if you want to.
Click on the button.
Give the page a short name (one word) choose the Web Page type.
In the new page that appears, there will be a "toolbar" with an icon at the far right. It is a pencil with the letters HTML after it. Click it.
Start your editor again, and open index.html,
Press CTRL+A together. Your entire document should be selected (highligted).
Type CTRL-C to copy all of the text
Switch back to the Google site window in your browser and press CTRL-V to paste the text into place.
Log into Blackboard (http://my.gallaudet.edu/) and click on the Content Collection button near the upper right of the page. This will take you a page where you can store your documents on blackboard's system
Now, click on the
Web
Folder icon under the section labeled Content Collection:
My Content. This will show you directions for connecting your
computer to a folder on Blackboard that you will be able to copy your
work into. Name the folder that you create
public_html.
If everything worked right, you should be able to copy your index.html file to a folder in My Network Places and find your web page using your favorite browser using the URL:
http://my.gallaudet.edu/bbcswebdav/users/firstname.lastname/scriptms1.html.
Use your username instead of "firstname.lastname". If you did everything right, you should get a page that looks like this (click here).
Here's a short explaination about what you just did, if you followed all the directions.
All World Wide Web (WWW) documents should have a name that ends with ".html".
When you are formatting a World Wide Web document, there are special words that appear between < and >. These are called formatting tags Many of the tags are used in pairs that surround a string of characters, words or paragraphs. The tag that comes at the end of a string looks the same as the tag that appears at the beginning, except that it has a "/" added to it. Here is a list of some of the more common, simple tags. (Some books use the word element in place of the word tag.)
| START ... END | Meaning | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| <html> ... </html> | These go at the beginning and end of your file. | |
| <head> ... </head> | These go around your "heading information". | |
| <title> ... </title> | These go around your title. | |
| <body> ... </body> | These go around the text of your document. | |
| <h1> ... </h1> | Text between these will print very large. | Heading level 1 |
| <h2> ... </h2> | Text between these will print large. | Heading level 2 |
| <h3> ... </h3> | Text between these will print average size. | Heading level 3 |
| <h4> ... </h4> | Text between these will print small. | Heading level 4 |
| <h5> ... </h5> | Text between these will print smaller. | Heading level 5 |
| <h6> ... </h6> | Text between these will print smallest. | Heading level 6 |
| <p> ... </p> | These mark the start and end of a paragraph. | |
| <strong> ... </strong> | Text between these will (usually) be in boldface. | Older pages use <b> ... </b> |
| <em> ... </em> | Text between these will (usually) be in italics. | Older pages use <i> ... </i> |
| <u> ... </u> | Text between these will be underlined. | This method is obsolete and has been replaced with Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) which will be covered in another tutorial. |
Fancy stuff (these are a little harder to use):
| <img src="filename" /> | This lets you include a picture in your text. |
| <a href="url"> ... </a> | This lets you create a link to another place on the World Wide Web. |
| <a name="label"> ... </a> | This creates a "jump-point" within the current document. |